Understanding the I-90 Application Form: What You Need to Know

Navigating immigration processes in the United States can often seem overwhelming, but understanding the requirements and paperwork involved can make things smoother. One such essential document for legal permanent residents is the I-90 Application Form, which plays a key role in maintaining and updating your status. For those wondering What is Form I-90, this guide will provide detailed insights into its purpose, eligibility, and filing process.

What is Form I-90?

The I-90 Application Form, officially known as the Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, is used by individuals to renew or replace their Green Card. The Green Card serves as proof of your status as a lawful permanent resident in the United States, allowing you to live and work in the country. Over time, your card may expire, get damaged, or require updates due to personal changes such as a name alteration.

If you’re asking, What is Form I-90, here’s a quick breakdown:

• It is a legal requirement to keep your Green Card valid and up to date.
• It applies to various situations, including renewal, replacement, or corrections to the information on your card.

Filing this form ensures that your documentation remains compliant with U.S. immigration laws, avoiding complications when traveling or applying for benefits.

When Should You File the I-90 Application Form?

The I-90 Application Form should be filed in the following situations:

1. Renewal: If your Green Card has expired or will expire within the next six months, you must file Form I-90 to renew it.
2. Replacement: If your card is lost, stolen, or damaged, this form allows you to request a new one.
3. Updates: Changes such as a legal name update or corrections to errors on your Green Card require the submission of Form I-90.
4. Transition to a Permanent Card: If you were issued a Green Card valid for two years (conditional resident), you must file this form to obtain a permanent 10-year card after fulfilling specific conditions.

How to File the I-90 Application Form

Filing Form I-90 can be done online or by mail, making it accessible for all applicants. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Determine Your Eligibility: Confirm that you meet the criteria for renewal or replacement. Conditional residents must ensure they’ve completed the necessary steps to adjust their status before filing.
2. Prepare Your Documents: Gather required materials such as your current Green Card, identification, and any legal documents supporting changes (e.g., marriage certificates for name changes).
3. Fill Out the Form: Provide accurate information about your status, personal details, and reason for filing.
4. Pay the Fee: The standard filing fee is $455, with an additional $85 biometric services fee. Fee waivers may be available for eligible applicants.
5. Submit the Application: You can file electronically through the USCIS website or mail the completed form to the appropriate USCIS address listed in the filing instructions.
6. Attend Your Biometrics Appointment: After submitting your application, you’ll receive a notice to attend a biometrics appointment for fingerprinting and photo verification.

What Happens After Filing the I-90 Application Form?

Once the form is submitted, the USCIS will review your application. Here’s what to expect:

• You’ll receive a receipt notice confirming the application was received.
• If needed, USCIS may request additional evidence or documentation.
• After approval, your new Green Card will be mailed to you.

The entire process typically takes several months, so filing promptly when your card is nearing expiration is crucial.

Tips for a Smooth Application Process

1. Double-Check Your Information: Ensure all details are accurate to avoid delays or rejections.
2. Keep a Copy of Your Submission: Retain a copy of your completed form and supporting documents for your records.
3. Track Your Application: Use the receipt number on your notice to check your application status online.

The I-90 Application Form is essential for maintaining a valid Green Card and ensuring uninterrupted legal permanent resident status in the United States. Whether you’re renewing, replacing, or updating your card, understanding the form and its filing process can save you time and stress. By answering the question What is Form I-90, we hope this guide helps you navigate the application process with confidence, ensuring your documentation remains up to date and compliant with U.S. immigration laws.